Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Fontaine-Simon

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 269

Observations

43 805

Area

16,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Fontaine-Simon : 29 espèces reliées par 92 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
92
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 269 distinct species · 43 805 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

43 805 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 372
27 372–27 371
27 372–27 371
9 968–27 371
< 9 968

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,4°C

Annual rain

785mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

0,8°C

Elevation: 213 m on average (min 195 m, max 242 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
785mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
0,8°C
Mean alt.
213m
Min
195m
Max
242m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

35,3g/kg

Clay

25,8%

Sand

22,7%

Silt

51,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Eure-et-Loir

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
61,1g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
52,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
22,4%
Silt
52,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
22,6%
Silt
49,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest13.4%
Crops67.7%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)17.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,2km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

948km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

653mm/an

Mean T°

10,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,19

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

251mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

185m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

63,9%

Pesticides

45,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN IV · 1

Perche

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1998

2 014 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.