Sierra Nevada
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
1 724 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Fondón
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(55 %)
Area
91,3km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
12,1°C
Annual rain
548mm
Warmest m°
26,7°C
Coldest m°
-0,8°C
Elevation: 1 428 m on average (min 840 m, max 2 264 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,1°C
Annual rain
548mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
1 428m
Min
840m
Max
2 264m
Std. dev.
401m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(55 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
37,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Almería
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
41,9g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
21,9g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,6g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
35,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.3%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil8.7%
Other (grassland, water…)56.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
13,9%
Pesticides
50,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1
Sierra Nevada
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002
1 724 km²
Sierra Nevada
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 724 km²
Sierra Nevada
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
864 km²
Sierra Nevada
IUCN IINacional Park · 1999
860 km²
Sierras de Gádor y Enix
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
504 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Sierra NevadaNatura 2000IUCN IV19921 724 km²
- Sierra NevadaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20021 724 km²
- Sierra NevadaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 724 km²
- Sierra NevadaNatural ParkIUCN V1989864 km²
- Sierra NevadaNacional ParkIUCN II1999860 km²
- Sierras de Gádor y EnixSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015504 km²
- Sierra de Gador y EnixNatura 2000IUCN IV2015504 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN