Riserva naturale Fiume Fiumefreddo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
1 km²
Commune · ITA
Fiumefreddo Di Sicilia
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
245
Observations
609
Area
12,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Fiumefreddo Di Sicilia : 31 espèces reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
93
Connectance
0.113
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
245 distinct species · 609 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,9°C
Annual rain
826mm
Warmest m°
28,6°C
Coldest m°
9,0°C
Elevation: 69 m on average (min -67 m, max 259 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,9°C
Annual rain
826mm
Warmest month
28,6°C
Coldest month
9,0°C
Mean alt.
69m
Min
-67m
Max
259m
Std. dev.
58m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
38,3%
Silt
35,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Catania
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
52,6g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
37,7%
Silt
34,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest22.0%
Crops8.1%
Built-up3.9%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)64.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
5,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
9 449km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
576mm/an
Mean T°
15,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,38
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
190mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
455m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
6,1nW
Built-up
387,3%
Pesticides
0,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 3
La Gurna
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
0 km²
La Gurna
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
0 km²
Riserva naturale Fiume Fiumefreddo
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Reserve · 1984
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN