Sierra de la Culebra
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
612 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Ferreruela
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
382
Observations
1 090
Area
94,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ferreruela : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
48
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
382 distinct species · 1 090 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,0°C
Annual rain
691mm
Warmest m°
27,4°C
Coldest m°
0,0°C
Elevation: 860 m on average (min 795 m, max 950 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
691mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
0,0°C
Mean alt.
860m
Min
795m
Max
950m
Std. dev.
40m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
44,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Zamora
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
69,1g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
35,7%
Silt
45,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
27,8g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
45,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
43,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest15.5%
Crops14.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil6.0%
Other (grassland, water…)63.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,6km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
16 018km²
Discharge in basins
7,9m³/s
Mean precip.
484mm/an
Mean T°
11,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,54
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
132mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
780m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
10,9%
Pesticides
38,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN