Valle del Fiume Anapo, Cavagrande del Calcinara, Cugni di Sortino
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
47 km²
Commune · ITA
Ferla
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
203
Observations
381
Area
24,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ferla : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
203 distinct species · 381 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,0°C
Annual rain
706mm
Warmest m°
30,4°C
Coldest m°
2,4°C
Elevation: 657 m on average (min 457 m, max 810 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,0°C
Annual rain
706mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
657m
Min
457m
Max
810m
Std. dev.
75m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
42,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Syracuse
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
56,9g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
44,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
27,9g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
22,7%
Silt
43,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
39,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.7%
Crops11.1%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil2.5%
Other (grassland, water…)60.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
4 427km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
464mm/an
Mean T°
16,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,54
Mean runoff
118mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
274m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,4nW
Built-up
68,4%
Pesticides
55,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1
Riserva naturale orientata Pantalica, Valle dell'Anapo e Torrente Cava Grande
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Reserve · 1997
39 km²
Torrente Sapillone
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
7 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN