Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Etropole

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)

Species observed

276

Observations

1 073

Area

371,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Etropole : 21 espèces reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.172
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

276 distinct species · 1 073 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 073 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 233
233–232
175–232
96–174
< 96

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,8°C

Annual rain

819mm

Warmest m°

23,4°C

Coldest m°

-6,4°C

Elevation: 824 m on average (min 396 m, max 1 604 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,8°C
Annual rain
819mm
Warmest month
23,4°C
Coldest month
-6,4°C
Mean alt.
824m
Min
396m
Max
1 604m
Std. dev.
241m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

40,7g/kg

Clay

29,0%

Sand

34,5%

Silt

36,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
65,6g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
29,7g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
27,0g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
37,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest78.7%
Crops3.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)16.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

73,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

3 077km²

Discharge in basins

2,1m³/s

Mean precip.

650mm/an

Mean T°

9,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,28

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

179mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

628m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

28,7%

Pesticides

3,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas14

IUCN VI · 5IUCN III · 5IUCN Not Reported · 4

Etropole - Baylovo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

274 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN