Ontologia

District · DEU

Esslingen

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(89 %)

Species observed

4 834

Observations

102 704

Area

639,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Esslingen : 24 espèces reliées par 100 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 14.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.142
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 834 distinct species · 102 704 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

102 704 obs · 19 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 638
8 470–14 637
5 993–8 469
4 753–5 992
< 4 753

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,2°C

Annual rain

908mm

Warmest m°

22,9°C

Coldest m°

-3,1°C

Elevation: 404 m on average (min 244 m, max 794 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
908mm
Warmest month
22,9°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
404m
Min
244m
Max
794m
Std. dev.
111m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(89 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

30,6g/kg

Clay

30,5%

Sand

23,4%

Silt

46,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
46,7g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
47,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
27,1g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
22,4%
Silt
46,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
23,6%
Silt
44,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.3%
Crops29.2%
Built-up3.8%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)33.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 28 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

188,3km

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 610km²

Discharge in basins

79,1m³/s

Mean precip.

749mm/an

Mean T°

8,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

15%

Mean runoff

367mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

438m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (28, ord ≥ 4)

16 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

3,5nW

Built-up

377,3%

Pesticides

26,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN V · 63IUCN IV · 21IUCN Not Reported · 12IUCN Not Assigned · 4

Schönbuch

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

154 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations44