Ontologia

City · RUS

Essentuki

Russia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

9

Observations

11

Area

40km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 2 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Essentuki : 2 espèces reliées par 1 interaction GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 100.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
2
Interactions affichées
1
Connectance
1.000
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

9 distinct species · 11 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11
11–10
11–10
11–10
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,1°C

Annual rain

706mm

Warmest m°

23,2°C

Coldest m°

-7,1°C

Elevation: 803 m on average (min 652 m, max 1 081 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,1°C
Annual rain
706mm
Warmest month
23,2°C
Coldest month
-7,1°C
Mean alt.
803m
Min
652m
Max
1 081m
Std. dev.
103m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

34,0g/kg

Clay

33,8%

Sand

29,5%

Silt

36,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
52,6g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
29,4%
Silt
36,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
27,7g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
36,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
37,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.7%
Crops60.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)24.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,3km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 197km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

671mm/an

Mean T°

6,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,19

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

179mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 067m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

16,0%

Pesticides

4,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)