LSG innerhalb des Naturparks Spessart (ehemals Schutzzone)
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1982
1 365 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Esselbach
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
805
Observations
2 766
Area
11,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Esselbach : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 111 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 27.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
111
Connectance
0.273
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
805 distinct species · 2 766 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,0°C
Annual rain
928mm
Warmest m°
22,5°C
Coldest m°
-2,4°C
Elevation: 340 m on average (min 259 m, max 422 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
928mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
-2,4°C
Mean alt.
340m
Min
259m
Max
422m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
53,2g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
47,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Main-Spessart
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
88,0g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
47,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
46,3g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
23,1%
Silt
48,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
24,3%
Silt
46,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.4%
Crops42.8%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)19.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
21 063km²
Discharge in basins
1,6m³/s
Mean precip.
700mm/an
Mean T°
8,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,11
Max snow
17%
Mean runoff
255mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
332m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,2nW
Built-up
152,5%
Pesticides
30,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1
Spessart
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006
284 km²
Hochspessart
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
175 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN