Ontologia

Commune · MOZ

Espungabera

Mozambique

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(87 %)

Species observed

219

Observations

387

Area

544,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espungabera : 28 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

219 distinct species · 387 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

387 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 192
192–191
49–191
15–48
< 15

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,9°C

Annual rain

1 058mm

Warmest m°

28,3°C

Coldest m°

11,1°C

Elevation: 610 m on average (min 236 m, max 962 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,9°C
Annual rain
1 058mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
11,1°C
Mean alt.
610m
Min
236m
Max
962m
Std. dev.
176m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(87 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

18,3g/kg

Clay

26,8%

Sand

57,7%

Silt

15,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Mossurize

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
24,9g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
58,7%
Silt
15,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
17,2g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
59,1%
Silt
15,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
12,8g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
55,5%
Silt
15,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest47.5%
Crops19.0%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)32.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

78,8km

Lake surface here

0,12km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 100km²

Discharge in basins

4,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 003mm/an

Mean T°

20,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,33

Mean runoff

227mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

747m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

51,7%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)