Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Espondeilhan

France

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

842

Observations

4 748

Area

5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espondeilhan : 28 espèces + 7 bulles famille, 69 interactions GloBI documentées sur 5 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 7 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
69
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

842 distinct species · 4 748 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 748 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 748
4 748–4 747
4 748–4 747
4 748–4 747
< 4 748

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,6°C

Annual rain

763mm

Warmest m°

27,7°C

Coldest m°

3,8°C

Elevation: 90 m on average (min 69 m, max 111 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,6°C
Annual rain
763mm
Warmest month
27,7°C
Coldest month
3,8°C
Mean alt.
90m
Min
69m
Max
111m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

24,8g/kg

Clay

30,2%

Sand

29,7%

Silt

40,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Hérault

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
40,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
16,3g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
40,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
39,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.1%
Crops36.4%
Built-up2.4%
Bare soil4.0%
Other (grassland, water…)49.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

2 621km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

730mm/an

Mean T°

12,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,25

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

630mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

361m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

236,8%

Pesticides

40,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.