Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Espírito Santo

Portugal

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

446

Observations

9 427

Area

88,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espírito Santo : 26 espèces reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

446 distinct species · 9 427 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 427 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 624
7 624–7 623
7 624–7 623
7 624–7 623
< 7 624

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,9°C

Annual rain

773mm

Warmest m°

31,5°C

Coldest m°

4,4°C

Elevation: 299 m on average (min 224 m, max 329 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,9°C
Annual rain
773mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
4,4°C
Mean alt.
299m
Min
224m
Max
329m
Std. dev.
20m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

30,4g/kg

Clay

14,8%

Sand

55,7%

Silt

29,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Nisa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
54,3%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
13,9%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
15,6%
Sand
58,9%
Silt
25,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.9%
Crops24.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)62.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,6km

Lake surface here

0,19km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

59 271km²

Discharge in basins

13,5m³/s

Mean precip.

772mm/an

Mean T°

16,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

232mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

320m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

23,0%

Pesticides

38,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

S. Mamede

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

1 151 km²

Nisa / Lage da Prata

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

127 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN