Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Espinosa de los Monteros

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 662

Observations

15 623

Area

137,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espinosa de los Monteros : 17 espèces reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 21.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.217
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 662 distinct species · 15 623 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 623 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 900
5 900–5 899
2 628–5 899
2 442–2 627
< 2 442

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,1°C

Annual rain

1 704mm

Warmest m°

20,1°C

Coldest m°

-0,9°C

Elevation: 1 078 m on average (min 693 m, max 1 493 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,1°C
Annual rain
1 704mm
Warmest month
20,1°C
Coldest month
-0,9°C
Mean alt.
1 078m
Min
693m
Max
1 493m
Std. dev.
193m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

75,4g/kg

Clay

29,2%

Sand

32,2%

Silt

38,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Burgos

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
110,3g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
39,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
70,2g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
39,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
45,8g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
37,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.6%
Crops10.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)52.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

32,9km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 487km²

Discharge in basins

2,8m³/s

Mean precip.

923mm/an

Mean T°

10,4°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

665mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

794m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

15,8%

Pesticides

24,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1

Montaña oriental

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

217 km²

Ojo Guareña

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

130 km²

Montes de Valnera

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

22 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN