Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Espinosa de Henares

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(80 %)

Species observed

264

Observations

696

Area

39,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espinosa de Henares : 28 espèces reliées par 143 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
143
Connectance
0.151
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

264 distinct species · 696 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

696 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 696
696–695
696–695
696–695
< 696

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,6°C

Annual rain

562mm

Warmest m°

30,5°C

Coldest m°

0,5°C

Elevation: 808 m on average (min 764 m, max 917 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,6°C
Annual rain
562mm
Warmest month
30,5°C
Coldest month
0,5°C
Mean alt.
808m
Min
764m
Max
917m
Std. dev.
32m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(80 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

21,5g/kg

Clay

26,2%

Sand

38,5%

Silt

35,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Guadalajara

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
34,7g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
36,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
38,3%
Silt
34,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.1%
Crops46.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)40.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 089km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

498mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

106mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 057m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

32,7%

Pesticides

35,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Riberas del Henares

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

13 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN