Ontologia

Subdivision · DEU

Espelkamp

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 209

Observations

11 556

Area

84,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Espelkamp : 14 espèces reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 21.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.216
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 209 distinct species · 11 556 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 556 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 476
6 476–6 475
6 476–6 475
2 658–6 475
< 2 658

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

751mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

-0,6°C

Elevation: 51 m on average (min 40 m, max 59 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
751mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
51m
Min
40m
Max
59m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

48,5g/kg

Clay

11,9%

Sand

61,5%

Silt

26,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Minden-Lübbecke

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
78,6g/kg
Clay
11,7%
Sand
60,9%
Silt
27,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
10,7%
Sand
63,4%
Silt
25,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
13,3%
Sand
60,3%
Silt
26,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.8%
Crops49.0%
Built-up2.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)28.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

14,5km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

19 891km²

Discharge in basins

3,4m³/s

Mean precip.

757mm/an

Mean T°

8,9°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

379mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

50m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

217,6%

Pesticides

32,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas18

IUCN IV · 11IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 3

Große Aue

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN