Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Esira

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(39 %)

Species observed

13

Observations

50

Area

1 059,8km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

13 distinct species · 50 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

50 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 25
25–24
2–24
2–1
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,5°C

Annual rain

1 247mm

Warmest m°

29,6°C

Coldest m°

15,6°C

Elevation: 1 377 m on average (min 623 m, max 2 317 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,5°C
Annual rain
1 247mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
15,6°C
Mean alt.
1 377m
Min
623m
Max
2 317m
Std. dev.
420m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(39 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

40,2g/kg

Clay

40,0%

Sand

32,2%

Silt

27,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Dawro

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
28,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
24,8g/kg
Clay
43,0%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
26,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.6%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)42.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

125,4km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

45 202km²

Discharge in basins

272,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 456mm/an

Mean T°

21,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,17

Mean runoff

309mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 475m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

8,8%

Pesticides

2,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN