Ologholo-Emu-Urho
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve
115 km²
Local Authority · NGA
Esan South-East
Nigeria
AwTropical, savannah(98 %)
Species observed
239
Observations
860
Area
1 270,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Esan South-East : 19 espèces reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.086
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
239 distinct species · 860 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,4°C
Annual rain
1 959mm
Warmest m°
35,0°C
Coldest m°
22,1°C
Elevation: 145 m on average (min 21 m, max 357 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
1 959mm
Warmest month
35,0°C
Coldest month
22,1°C
Mean alt.
145m
Min
21m
Max
357m
Std. dev.
78m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(98 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
19,5g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
60,1%
Silt
20,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
62,0%
Silt
20,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
61,0%
Silt
20,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
11,4g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
57,2%
Silt
19,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.2%
Crops16.1%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)48.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
20,9km
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
8
Max drainage
2 079 210km²
Discharge in basins
3 306,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 664mm/an
Mean T°
26,4°C
Moisture idx
0,01
Mean runoff
1 152mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
145m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin du Nigersub-area1 298,5 km²overlap757.14 km²60%
- Basin #49010sub-area246,1 km²overlap173.05 km²14%
- Bassin de River Aikasub-area169,3 km²overlap151.25 km²12%
- Bassin du Nigersub-area230,7 km²overlap119.43 km²9%
- Basin #87790sub-area1 397,6 km²overlap61.92 km²5%
- Bassin du Nigersub-area514,9 km²overlap5.40 km²0%
- Bassin de River Aikasub-area263,7 km²overlap2.16 km²0%
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
44,0%
Pesticides
38,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 7
Complete list7 protected areas
- Ologholo-Emu-UrhoForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported115 km²
- UgbohaForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported61 km²
- OkhuessanForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported24 km²
- UdoForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported20 km²
- UbiajaForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported13 km²
- EwohimiForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported6 km²
- InyelenForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported2 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN