Ontologia

District · TUR

Ereğli

Turkey

BSkArid, steppe, cold(66 %)

Species observed

473

Observations

3 511

Area

2 865km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ereğli : 22 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 59 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
59
Connectance
0.156
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

473 distinct species · 3 511 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 511 obs · 63 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 754
76–1 753
21–75
12–20
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,4°C

Annual rain

411mm

Warmest m°

29,7°C

Coldest m°

-4,8°C

Elevation: 1 178 m on average (min 997 m, max 2 327 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
411mm
Warmest month
29,7°C
Coldest month
-4,8°C
Mean alt.
1 178m
Min
997m
Max
2 327m
Std. dev.
241m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(66 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

15,4g/kg

Clay

34,4%

Sand

24,0%

Silt

41,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: wbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
42,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
41,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
10,7g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
40,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.3%
Crops41.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil13.9%
Other (grassland, water…)42.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 3 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

91,9km

Lake surface here

1,20km²

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

12 292km²

Discharge in basins

60,2m³/s

Mean precip.

351mm/an

Mean T°

10,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,68

Max snow

21%

Mean runoff

98mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 261m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

22,3%

Pesticides

17,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)