Ontologia

Commune · CHN

Enshi Tujia and Miao

China

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(80 %)

Species observed

1 622

Observations

6 974

Area

3 980,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Enshi Tujia and Miao : 18 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 622 distinct species · 6 974 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 974 obs · 56 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 508
83–5 507
7–82
2–6
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

1 645mm

Warmest m°

26,5°C

Coldest m°

-1,9°C

Elevation: 1 053 m on average (min 429 m, max 1 962 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
1 645mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
-1,9°C
Mean alt.
1 053m
Min
429m
Max
1 962m
Std. dev.
367m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(80 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

35,4g/kg

Clay

29,2%

Sand

27,2%

Silt

43,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Enshi Tujia and Miao

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
52,2g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
33,1g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
43,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
43,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest64.4%
Crops9.2%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)25.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology19 basins · 2 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

405,2km

Lake surface here

2,17km²

Basins crossed

19

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

959 346km²

Discharge in basins

497,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 429mm/an

Mean T°

13,6°C

Moisture idx

0,30

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

764mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 057m

Watersheds crossing here

10 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

54,1%

Pesticides

83,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)