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Blue Cycad
Encephalartos nubimontanusP.J.H.Hurter
1 photo · Licences CC (Wikimedia Commons / iNaturalist)Click pour agrandir
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Encephalartos nubimontanus.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
EW · Éteinte à l'état sauvage- Évaluation
- 2022 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1000 – 1000 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
The population size of Encephalartos nubimontanus was originally estimated to be 50-100 mature individuals, but the known subpopulations were extirpated by collectors. Surveys of known areas of distribution in 2004 failed to reveal any plants and it was therefore classified as Extinct in the Wild. There have been several unconfirmed reports of possible additional plants in the wild but these have not been validated - the species can be confused with other cycad taxa that occur in the region. Despite requests for any additional information on previously undocumented subpopulations no new information has been provided for over 10 years.
Menaces identifiées(1 menace classée CMP-IUCN)
5_2_1Intentional use (species is the target)Very Rapid DeclinesWhole (>90%)Past, Unlikely to Return
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
This species was decimated due to poaching of plants from the wild.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
2_1Savanna - Dry6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is listed in Appendix I of the CITES Appendices. This original distribution area of this species fell within part of the Legalameetse Nature Reserve.
Actions de conservation (3)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
3_3_1Reintroduction3_4_1Captive breeding/artificial propagation4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (1)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (2)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternationalnational16Establishing ex-situ production *national
Priorités de recherche (2)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Afrotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
CycadTree - large
Références bibliographiques (3)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 07 December 2023).
- IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 21 July 2022).
- Hurter, J. and Claassen, I. 1996. Focus on <i>Encephalartos nubimontanus</i>. <i>Encephalartos</i> 45: 4-11.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Bösenberg, J.D.
contributor
Rodgers, S. & Pillay, D.
evaluator
Donaldson, J.S.
⚠ 1 erratum publié après l'évaluation.
Bösenberg, J.D. 2022. Encephalartos nubimontanus (errata version published in 2023). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T41896A243431182. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie
Note nomenclaturale & synonymesDétails taxonomiques + synonymes CoLExpert
Note nomenclaturale
TAXREF v18 — INPN/MNHNSynonymes (1)— redirigent vers cette page
- Encephalartos venetusVorster
Sources : Catalogue of Life Cross-References (synonymes) · TAXREF v18 INPN/MNHN (commentaires FR).