Encephalartos mackenziei
L.E.Newton
Pays · région · aire protégée · écorégion · biome
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de Encephalartos mackenziei.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 5s).
Liste rouge IUCN
CR · En danger critiquecritères B1ab(i,ii,iii)?Inconnue- Évaluation
- 2024 · v3.1
- Altitude
- 1800 – 2000 m
- Profondeur
- – m
État de la populationTexte officiel évaluation IUCNExpert
The population is poorly known. Reports are that the population in the Didinga hills is quite large. It is reported that E. mackenziei is distributed over a wide area around the type locality and the colony is large (Newton 2002). A CEPF funded project in South Sudan did not manage to reach E. mackenziei and has since been abandoned due to the security situation there (Q. Luke pers. comm. 2016).
Menaces identifiées(2 menaces classées CMP-IUCN)
2_3_4Scale Unknown/UnrecordedOngoing5_2_1Intentional use (species is the target)Unknown
Description complète des menacesTexte détaillé évaluation IUCNExpert
There are unconfirmed reports of large numbers of plants being removed from the wild by collectors (allegedly "truck-loads"). In fact, the difficult security situation in this area has probably prevented any poaching of plants by collectors (Q. Luke pers. comm.) Habitat destruction due to agricultural practices may also have an effect on the population and this is evident from aerial photographs of the habitat surrounding the type locality and from the rest of the distribution area.
Habitats préférentiels (classification IUCN)
2_1Savanna - Dry6Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks)
Mesures de conservation recommandéesStratégies de conservation IUCNExpert
This species is listed in Appendix I of the CITES Appendices. An education and awareness programme as well as the long-term monitoring of the population will support the conservation of this species.
Actions de conservation (2)Conservation Actions Classification Scheme — IUCNExpert
1_1Site/area protection4_3Awareness & communications
Stress écologiques (3)Stresses Classification — IUCNExpert
1_1Ecosystem conversion1_2Ecosystem degradation2_1Species mortality
Usage & commerce (1)Use & Trade — IUCNExpert
13Pets/display animals, horticultureinternationalnational
Priorités de recherche (5)Research Needed Classification — IUCNExpert
1_2Population size, distribution & trends1_3Life history & ecology1_4Harvest, use & livelihoods1_6Actions3_1Population trends
Niche IUCN globaleRealms · Systems · LMEs · Growth forms · FAOs — biogéographie IUCNExpert
Royaumes biogéographiques
Afrotropical
Systèmes (terrestre/eau douce/marin)
Terrestrial
Formes de croissance
CycadTree - large
Références bibliographiques (6)Sources scientifiques de l'évaluation IUCNExpert
- IUCN. 2024. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-1. Available at: <a href="www.iucnredlist.org">www.iucnredlist.org</a>. (Accessed: 27 June 2024).
- Newton, L.E. 2002. A new species of <i>Encephalartos</i> (Zamiaceae) in Sudan. <i>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</i> 140: 187-192.
- Goode, D. 2001. <i>Cycads of Africa</i>. D & E Cycads of Africa, Gallo Manor, Johannesburg, South Africa.
- Hill, K.D. and Stevenson, D.W. 1998-2006. The Cycad Pages. Available at: <a href="http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/">http://plantnet.rbgsyd.gov.au/PlantNet/cycad/</a>.
- Friis, I.B. and Vollesen, K. 1998. <i>Flora of the Sudan-Uganda border area east of the Nile. 1, Catalogue of vascular plants, 1st part</i>. The Royal Danish Academy of Science and Letters, Copenhagen.
- Goode, D. 1989. <i>Cycads of Africa</i>. Struik Winchester, Cape Town.
Évaluateurs & contributeurs (3)Personnes ayant contribué à l'évaluation IUCNExpert
assessor
Bösenberg, J.D.
contributor
Donaldson, J.S. & Luke, W.R.Q.
evaluator
Donaldson, J.S.
Bösenberg, J.D. 2024. Encephalartos mackenziei. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2024: e.T178878A51050467. Accessed on 05 May 2026.
Distribution mondiale
Calcul de la distribution GBIF· ~10–60 s
Phénologie
Calcul du calendrier d'apparition· ~5–30 s
Consulter sur les bases externes
Observations & statuts
Cartographie