Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Élesmes

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

668

Observations

4 539

Area

6,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Élesmes : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 129 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 21.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
129
Connectance
0.217
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

668 distinct species · 4 539 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 539 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 539
4 539–4 538
4 539–4 538
4 539–4 538
< 4 539

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

898mm

Warmest m°

21,7°C

Coldest m°

0,3°C

Elevation: 136 m on average (min 131 m, max 143 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
898mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
0,3°C
Mean alt.
136m
Min
131m
Max
143m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

25,1g/kg

Clay

28,8%

Sand

8,4%

Silt

62,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Nord

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
37,2g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
8,6%
Silt
63,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
7,9%
Silt
63,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
8,6%
Silt
62,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.0%
Crops60.4%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)28.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

1 692km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

796mm/an

Mean T°

9,9°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

412mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

94m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

149,7%

Pesticides

47,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1

Avesnois

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1998

1 236 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.