Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid region
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1979
1 012 km²
County · alb
Elbasan
Albania
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(53 %)
Species observed
1 287
Observations
3 533
Area
3 167,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Elbasan : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 88 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
88
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 287 distinct species · 3 533 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 215mm
Warmest m°
26,9°C
Coldest m°
-2,1°C
Elevation: 681 m on average (min 19 m, max 2 129 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 215mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
-2,1°C
Mean alt.
681m
Min
19m
Max
2 129m
Std. dev.
478m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(53 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
42,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
63,8g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
43,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
33,8g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
43,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
25,5g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
41,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.2%
Crops11.6%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)50.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 15 lakes · 10 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
466,2km
Lake surface here
5,09km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
6 124km²
Discharge in basins
105,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 044mm/an
Mean T°
11,9°C
Moisture idx
0,09
Max snow
18%
Mean runoff
589mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
647m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Shkumbinisub-area2 933,5 km²overlap1965.53 km²62%
- Bassin de Devollsub-area750,4 km²overlap672.98 km²21%
- Bassin de Devollsub-area413,2 km²overlap278.45 km²9%
- Bassin de Tomorricasub-area366,3 km²overlap119.04 km²4%
- Bassin de Osumsub-area2 057,6 km²overlap50.14 km²2%
- Bassin de Lumi i Semanitsub-area884,6 km²overlap39.72 km²1%
- Bassin de Erzenisub-area894,8 km²overlap38.03 km²1%
- Bassin de Црн Дримsub-area1 966 km²overlap2.87 km²0%
- Bassin de Drini i Zisub-area1 980,6 km²overlap0.48 km²0%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (15, top by area)
- Ujëmbledhësi i Thanësarea5,9 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Banjë Reservoirarea1,3 km²avg depth10.2 m
- Lac 1365950area0,8 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Lac 1365884area0,7 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1365902area0,6 km²avg depth5.6 m
- Lac 1365910area0,4 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Lac 1365843area0,3 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1365928area0,2 km²avg depth6.8 m
- Lac 1365851area0,2 km²avg depth5.2 m
Rivers / streams (10, ord ≥ 4)
- Shkumbiniord 5len here203.34 km66%total307 km
- Devollord 4len here115.32 km38%total302 km
- Rrapunord 3len here57.28 km93%total61 km
- Tomorricaord 4len here27.21 km33%total81 km
- Brancesord 4len here20.87 km100%total21 km
- L. Bushtricësord 2len here16.90 km100%total17 km
- Kushjaord 2len here16.47 km100%total16 km
- Përroi Katundasitord 1len here5.28 km70%total8 km
- Lumi i Zhullimësord 1len here2.03 km100%total2 km
- Zaranikaord 4len here1.51 km100%total2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
53,0%
Pesticides
20,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas17
IUCN IV · 6IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2IUCN V · 2IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 50
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Shebenik-Jabllanice
IUCN IINational Park (category II) · 2008
339 km²
National Park Rrajce-Shebenik / Parku Kombetar Shebenik-Jabllanice
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
320 km²
Liqeni i Pogradecit
IUCN VProtected Landscape (category V IUCN) · 1999
273 km²
Mali i Tomorrit
IUCN IINational Park (category II) · 2012
261 km²
Complete list17 protected areas
- Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid regionWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19791 012 km²
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable2007924 km²
- Shebenik-JabllaniceNational Park (category II)IUCN II2008339 km²
- National Park Rrajce-Shebenik / Parku Kombetar Shebenik-JabllaniceEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported320 km²
- Liqeni i PogradecitProtected Landscape (category V IUCN)IUCN V1999273 km²
- Mali i TomorritNational Park (category II)IUCN II2012261 km²
- Mali me Gropa-Bize-MartaneshProtected Landscape (category V IUCN)IUCN V2007253 km²
- JablanicaEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported180 km²
- Bize-Brozh-Bardhet Protected Landscape - (Peizazhi i Mbrojtur Bize-Brosh- Berdhet.)Emerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported46 km²
- Managed Nature Reserve Kuturman-Qafe Bush / RNM Kuturman-Qafe BushEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported42 km²
- KuturmanManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV199736 km²
- Guri i NikesResource Reserve (category VI)IUCN VI199622 km²
- Qafe BushiManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV19775 km²
- Dardhe-XhyreManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV19964 km²
- StravajManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV19964 km²
- SopotManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV19963 km²
- PolisManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN)IUCN IV19960 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN