Ontologia

Municipality · COL

El Sopetrán

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(39 %)

Species observed

746

Observations

29 537

Area

215,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de El Sopetrán : 22 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

746 distinct species · 29 537 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

29 537 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 25 076
25 076–25 075
3 993–25 075
3 993–3 992
< 3 993

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,2°C

Annual rain

2 019mm

Warmest m°

27,4°C

Coldest m°

17,2°C

Elevation: 1 266 m on average (min 468 m, max 2 960 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,2°C
Annual rain
2 019mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
17,2°C
Mean alt.
1 266m
Min
468m
Max
2 960m
Std. dev.
692m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(39 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

52,2g/kg

Clay

36,3%

Sand

31,3%

Silt

32,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
65,7g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
52,3g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
32,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
38,7g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
31,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.8%
Crops4.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 22 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,9km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

35 558km²

Discharge in basins

192,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 987mm/an

Mean T°

20,4°C

Moisture idx

0,19

Mean runoff

1 541mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 541m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (22, ord ≥ 4)

10 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

28,3%

Pesticides

71,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN