Ontologia

Commune · ECU

El Retiro

Ecuador

AwTropical, savannah(87 %)

Species observed

252

Observations

3 476

Area

126,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de El Retiro : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

252 distinct species · 3 476 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 476 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 337
3 337–3 336
3 337–3 336
108–3 336
< 108

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,0°C

Annual rain

884mm

Warmest m°

27,9°C

Coldest m°

19,3°C

Elevation: 6 m on average (min 0 m, max 15 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
884mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
19,3°C
Mean alt.
6m
Min
0m
Max
15m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(87 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

49,1g/kg

Clay

28,3%

Sand

43,5%

Silt

28,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Machala

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
68,9g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
27,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
48,1g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
27,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
29,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.1%
Crops24.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)54.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 13 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,7km

Lake surface here

23,22km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 222km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

706mm/an

Mean T°

24,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,56

Mean runoff

304mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

204m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (13, top by area)

4 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

28,1%

Pesticides

91,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)