Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

El Pinar

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)

Species observed

507

Observations

6 404

Area

37,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de El Pinar : 34 espèces reliées par 89 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
49
Interactions affichées
89
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

507 distinct species · 6 404 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 404 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 404
6 404–6 403
6 404–6 403
6 404–6 403
< 6 404

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,7°C

Annual rain

556mm

Warmest m°

28,3°C

Coldest m°

4,4°C

Elevation: 719 m on average (min 329 m, max 1 117 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,7°C
Annual rain
556mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
4,4°C
Mean alt.
719m
Min
329m
Max
1 117m
Std. dev.
215m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

20,6g/kg

Clay

24,4%

Sand

43,1%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Granada

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
41,5%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
13,8g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
28,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.0%
Crops1.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)60.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,8km

Lake surface here

0,39km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 285km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

598mm/an

Mean T°

12,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,45

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

143mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 260m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

21,1%

Pesticides

48,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

1 724 km²

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

1 724 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN