Sierra El Fraile y San Miguel
IUCN Not ReportedEcological Conservation · 2000
235 km²
Municipality · MEX
El Carmen
México
BShArid, steppe, hot(99 %)
Species observed
518
Observations
1 258
Area
104,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de El Carmen : 27 espèces reliées par 122 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
122
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
518 distinct species · 1 258 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,7°C
Annual rain
495mm
Warmest m°
32,9°C
Coldest m°
8,9°C
Elevation: 553 m on average (min 448 m, max 1 603 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,7°C
Annual rain
495mm
Warmest month
32,9°C
Coldest month
8,9°C
Mean alt.
553m
Min
448m
Max
1 603m
Std. dev.
141m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(99 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
32,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
36,2%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
31,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.1%
Crops4.2%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil3.4%
Other (grassland, water…)72.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
25,7km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
15 213km²
Discharge in basins
0,8m³/s
Mean precip.
414mm/an
Mean T°
20,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,74
Mean runoff
26mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
749m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
10,8nW
Built-up
278,0%
Pesticides
0,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN