Biosphärenreservat Rhön
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve · 1800
2 432 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Eichenzell
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(96 %)
Area
56,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
8,4°C
Annual rain
895mm
Warmest m°
21,7°C
Coldest m°
-3,2°C
Elevation: 346 m on average (min 269 m, max 469 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,4°C
Annual rain
895mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
346m
Min
269m
Max
469m
Std. dev.
43m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(96 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
32,9g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
47,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Fulda
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
54,6g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
24,2%
Silt
47,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
47,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
24,6%
Silt
45,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest37.9%
Crops32.3%
Built-up1.9%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)27.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,8nW
Built-up
187,0%
Pesticides
28,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN V · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2
Rhön, Entwicklungszone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - transition area · 1800
1 826 km²
Rhön, Pflegezone
IUCN Not Assignedbiosphere reserve - buffer zone · 1800
532 km²
Hessische Rhön
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1967
409 km²
Auenverbund Fulda
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1993
90 km²
Frauenstein
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1968
35 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Biosphärenreservat Rhönbiosphere reserveIUCN Not Assigned18002 432 km²
- Rhön, Entwicklungszonebiosphere reserve - transition areaIUCN Not Assigned18001 826 km²
- Rhön, Pflegezonebiosphere reserve - buffer zoneIUCN Not Assigned1800532 km²
- Hessische RhönLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V1967409 km²
- Auenverbund FuldaLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V199390 km²
- FrauensteinLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V196835 km²
- Obere und Mittlere FuldaaueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200825 km²
- Fluß- und Bachläufe von Fulda, Ulster, Haune, Bieber etc.Landscape Protection AreaIUCN V19564 km²
- Zuflüsse der FliedeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20081 km²
- Ziegeler AueNature ReserveIUCN IV19900 km²
- Fuldatal bei EichenzellNature ReserveIUCN IV19850 km²
- Mosbachwiesen bei RönshausenNature ReserveIUCN IV19850 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN