Sakar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
1 322 km²
Province · tur
Edirne
Turkey
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)
Species observed
1 521
Observations
43 603
Area
6 126,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Edirne : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.147
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 521 distinct species · 43 603 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,5°C
Annual rain
632mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
0,7°C
Elevation: 102 m on average (min -60 m, max 519 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
632mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
0,7°C
Mean alt.
102m
Min
-60m
Max
519m
Std. dev.
87m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
25,9g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
36,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
42,6g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
37,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
35,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.3%
Crops60.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)28.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology19 basins · 50 lakes · 41 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
915,1km
Lake surface here
44,00km²
Basins crossed
19
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
52 512km²
Discharge in basins
968,9m³/s
Mean precip.
633mm/an
Mean T°
13,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
169mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
120m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Ergene Nehrisub-area1 957,2 km²overlap1745.88 km²28%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area1 944 km²overlap1476.08 km²24%
- Bassin de Teke Çayısub-area1 720,9 km²overlap631.30 km²10%
- Bassin de Тунджаsub-area1 200,9 km²overlap597.67 km²10%
- Bassin de Kavala Deresisub-area669,3 km²overlap569.69 km²9%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area306,9 km²overlap269.69 km²4%
- Bassin de Kurutma Kanalısub-area251,1 km²overlap249.63 km²4%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area576,6 km²overlap191.71 km²3%
- Bassin de Левченска рекаsub-area416,9 km²overlap150.86 km²2%
10 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area196,1 km²overlap140.39 km²2%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area152,2 km²overlap70.76 km²1%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area39,4 km²overlap21.35 km²0%
- Bassin de Meriçsub-area14,4 km²overlap9.58 km²0%
- Bassin de Hayrabolu Deresisub-area1 478,1 km²overlap1.08 km²0%
- Bassin de Поповскаsub-area540,8 km²overlap0.57 km²0%
- Bassin de Ρέμα Βανικιώτηsub-area1 286,2 km²overlap0.30 km²0%
- Bassin de Тунджаsub-area357 km²overlap0.20 km²0%
- Bassin de Ардаsub-area1 185 km²overlap0.09 km²0%
- Bassin de Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаsub-area411,8 km²overlap0.05 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Çeltik Gölüarea6,5 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Sığırcı Gölüarea4,9 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Dalyan Gölüarea3,7 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Altınyazı Baraj Gölüarea3,2 km²avg depth12.4 m
- Tuzla Gölüarea2,8 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Süloğlu Baraj Gölüarea2,3 km²avg depth21.7 m
- Sultanköy Baraj Gölüarea1,7 km²avg depth15.1 m
- Lake #72604area1,7 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lake #72598area1,6 km²avg depth2.9 m
41 more lakes
- Tuzla Gölüarea1,5 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Pamuklu Gölüarea1,2 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lac 1365437area1 km²avg depth7.8 m
- Lac 1366124area0,6 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1366202area0,6 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1366179area0,5 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1365025area0,5 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1365632area0,5 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1366170area0,5 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lac 1365748area0,5 km²avg depth4.1 m
- Lac 1364936area0,5 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1365163area0,4 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1366028area0,4 km²avg depth5.0 m
- Lac 1365649area0,4 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1366177area0,3 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1366180area0,3 km²avg depth5.3 m
- Lac 1365685area0,3 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1365695area0,3 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1365726area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1364900area0,3 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1365628area0,3 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1366139area0,3 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1366214area0,3 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Lac 1366164area0,3 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lac 1364888area0,2 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1364880area0,2 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1365719area0,2 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1365752area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1365429area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1365671area0,2 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lac 1365593area0,2 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Lac 1365753area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1365757area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1365472area0,2 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1366071area0,2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1365540area0,2 km²avg depth5.1 m
- Lac 1365942area0,2 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Lac 1366279area0,2 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1364950area0,2 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1365770area0,2 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lac 1365660area0,2 km²avg depth3.3 m
Rivers / streams (41, ord ≥ 4)
- Έβρος/Meriç/Марицаord 6len here112.65 km45%total252 km
- Ana Dereord 4len here73.23 km59%total125 km
- Ergene Nehriord 5len here67.09 km28%total241 km
- Süloğlu Deresiord 2len here57.94 km100%total58 km
- Söğütlü Deresiord 2len here52.35 km100%total52 km
- Söğütlük Deresiord 3len here42.41 km89%total48 km
- Ana Deresiord 3len here40.39 km37%total110 km
- Tuncaord 5len here38.10 km100%total38 km
- Doğanca Çayıord 3len here37.03 km100%total37 km
- Kurutma Kanalıord 5len here33.62 km81%total42 km
- Cevizlik Deresiord 3len here29.17 km100%total29 km
- Sazli Creekord 2len here23.24 km100%total23 km
29 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Dobralı Deresiord 1len here21.90 km100%total22 km
- Kirazkaya Deresiord 1len here21.22 km100%total21 km
- Bostanlı Deresiord 3len here19.51 km69%total28 km
- Keşan Deresiord 2len here19.44 km100%total19 km
- Meriçord 6len here17.82 km64%total28 km
- Sinanköy Deresiord 2len here17.00 km100%total17 km
- Öteyüz Deresiord 2len here15.98 km100%total16 km
- Demirhanlı Deresiord 2len here14.46 km100%total14 km
- Balıklı Deresiord 2len here13.82 km60%total23 km
- köydereord 1len here12.50 km100%total13 km
- Ova Çayıord 3len here12.13 km81%total15 km
- Akar Dereord 2len here11.73 km37%total32 km
- Çırpılı Deresiord 1len here10.24 km100%total10 km
- Фишераord 2len here8.90 km26%total34 km
- Yerlisu Deresiord 1len here8.19 km100%total8 km
- Menteş Deresiord 1len here8.07 km100%total8 km
- Katırcı Deresiord 1len here7.99 km100%total8 km
- Тунджаord 5len here7.95 km2%total395 km
- Kuvvet Deresiord 2len here7.43 km43%total17 km
- Oğulpaşa Deresiord 1len here7.35 km100%total7 km
- Akan Deresiord 5len here7.31 km100%total7 km
- Arizbaba Deresiord 2len here7.30 km53%total14 km
- Koca Derord 1len here7.05 km27%total26 km
- Kavala Deresiord 1len here6.96 km98%total7 km
- Gökgür Deresiord 1len here6.55 km99%total7 km
- Kuleli Deresiord 4len here5.37 km17%total32 km
- Teke Çayıord 3len here2.15 km2%total102 km
- Έβροςord 6len here1.29 km27%total5 km
- Άρδαςord 5len here0.31 km0%total64 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,3nW
Built-up
35,1%
Pesticides
22,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas20
IUCN Not Reported · 11IUCN VI · 7IUCN IV · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 9
Sakar
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 257 km²
Derventski vazvishenia 2
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
550 km²
VOUNA EVROU- POTAMOS LYRAS- SPILAIA DIDYMOTEICHOU KAI KEFALOVOUNOU
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
433 km²
Derventski vazvishenia 1
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
387 km²
Derventski vazvishenia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
349 km²
Complete list20 protected areas
- SakarSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20211 322 km²
- SakarSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 257 km²
- Derventski vazvishenia 2Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021550 km²
- VOUNA EVROU- POTAMOS LYRAS- SPILAIA DIDYMOTEICHOU KAI KEFALOVOUNOUSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011433 km²
- Derventski vazvishenia 1Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021387 km²
- Derventski vazvisheniaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007349 km²
- PARAPOTAMIO DASOS VOREIOU EVROU KAI ARDASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2002252 km²
- Evros deltaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1975194 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta EvrouNational ParkIUCN VI1977129 km²
- DELTA EVROUSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998124 km²
- DELTA EVROU KAI DYTIKOS VRACHIONASSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201196 km²
- Zhdreloto na reka TundzhaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202179 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Perifereiaki zoniNational Park - Peripheral zoneIUCN VI200762 km²
- Delta Evrou Dimon Tra¿anoupolis FerronWildlife RefugeeIUCN IV200155 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Periochi prostasias tis fysis - Zoni CNature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN VI200752 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Periochi prostasias tis fysis - zoni ANature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN II200731 km²
- Zhdreloto na reka TundjaProtected SiteIUCN VI200719 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni IOthersIUCN VI200715 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni ZOthersIUCN VI200713 km²
- Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni THOthersIUCN VI20071 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN