Ontologia

Commune · FRA

École

France

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)

Species observed

2 386

Observations

43 770

Area

30,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de École : 22 espèces + 1 bulle famille, 14 interactions GloBI documentées sur 2 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 1 bulle regroupe des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
14
Connectance
0.055
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 386 distinct species · 43 770 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

43 770 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 43 770
43 770–43 769
43 770–43 769
43 770–43 769
< 43 770

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,6°C

Annual rain

1 512mm

Warmest m°

19,0°C

Coldest m°

-8,9°C

Elevation: 1 270 m on average (min 798 m, max 1 750 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,6°C
Annual rain
1 512mm
Warmest month
19,0°C
Coldest month
-8,9°C
Mean alt.
1 270m
Min
798m
Max
1 750m
Std. dev.
307m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(58 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

69,4g/kg

Clay

26,3%

Sand

34,5%

Silt

39,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Savoie

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
104,5g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
62,4g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
39,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
37,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest49.6%
Crops9.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)36.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

10,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

4 985km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 129mm/an

Mean T°

7,8°C

Moisture idx

0,26

Max snow

41%

Mean runoff

704mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

928m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

15,3%

Pesticides

25,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Les Bauges

IUCN IV

National Hunting and Wildlife Reserve · 1955

53 km²

Mont Colombier

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006

22 km²

Mont Colombier

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

22 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.