Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Dumara

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

105

Observations

272

Area

10,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dumara : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

105 distinct species · 272 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

272 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 272
272–271
272–271
272–271
< 272

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

1 884mm

Warmest m°

36,2°C

Coldest m°

9,3°C

Elevation: 100 m on average (min 97 m, max 105 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
1 884mm
Warmest month
36,2°C
Coldest month
9,3°C
Mean alt.
100m
Min
97m
Max
105m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

13,5g/kg

Clay

26,8%

Sand

23,2%

Silt

50,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Lumbini

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
23,4%
Silt
50,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
50,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
7,9g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
49,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.0%
Crops93.4%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)2.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,7km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 729km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 496mm/an

Mean T°

24,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Mean runoff

877mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

139m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

10hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

86,7%

Pesticides

1,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)