Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Dulovo

Bulgaria

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(92 %)

Species observed

225

Observations

838

Area

569,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dulovo : 20 espèces reliées par 118 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 23.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
118
Connectance
0.238
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

225 distinct species · 838 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

838 obs · 15 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 184
125–183
74–124
27–73
< 27

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

588mm

Warmest m°

26,8°C

Coldest m°

-3,2°C

Elevation: 207 m on average (min 108 m, max 285 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
588mm
Warmest month
26,8°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
207m
Min
108m
Max
285m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(92 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

25,9g/kg

Clay

47,1%

Sand

5,3%

Silt

47,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
46,7%
Sand
5,5%
Silt
47,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
49,0%
Sand
4,9%
Silt
46,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
45,7%
Sand
5,7%
Silt
48,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.3%
Crops66.0%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)13.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,6km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

674 120km²

Discharge in basins

1 158,0m³/s

Mean precip.

542mm/an

Mean T°

10,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,41

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

129mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

134m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

53,1%

Pesticides

5,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 3

Palamara

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 066 km²

Ludogorie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

914 km²

Karakuz

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

810 km²

Ludogorie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

595 km²

Tervel

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

579 km²

Harsovska reka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

368 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN