Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Dugda

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(94 %)

Species observed

457

Observations

2 254

Area

1 103,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dugda : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

457 distinct species · 2 254 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 254 obs · 22 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 039
128–1 038
54–127
17–53
< 17

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,5°C

Annual rain

786mm

Warmest m°

27,1°C

Coldest m°

13,9°C

Elevation: 1 724 m on average (min 1 633 m, max 2 219 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,5°C
Annual rain
786mm
Warmest month
27,1°C
Coldest month
13,9°C
Mean alt.
1 724m
Min
1 633m
Max
2 219m
Std. dev.
90m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(94 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

21,3g/kg

Clay

31,7%

Sand

27,9%

Silt

40,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Misraq Shewa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
30,2g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
40,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
19,2g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
40,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
39,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.0%
Crops47.2%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)43.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

54,1km

Lake surface here

124,45km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

8 943km²

Discharge in basins

37,2m³/s

Mean precip.

900mm/an

Mean T°

19,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,47

Mean runoff

253mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 795m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

50,9%

Pesticides

3,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)