Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Dospat

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)

Species observed

420

Observations

2 450

Area

271,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dospat : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 89 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 13.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
89
Connectance
0.134
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

420 distinct species · 2 450 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 450 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 887
887–886
488–886
164–487
< 164

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,2°C

Annual rain

877mm

Warmest m°

21,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,5°C

Elevation: 1 302 m on average (min 829 m, max 1 569 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,2°C
Annual rain
877mm
Warmest month
21,6°C
Coldest month
-7,5°C
Mean alt.
1 302m
Min
829m
Max
1 569m
Std. dev.
152m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

41,9g/kg

Clay

16,4%

Sand

57,5%

Silt

26,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
74,2g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
56,7%
Silt
26,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
60,0%
Silt
25,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
17,4%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
26,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.2%
Crops3.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)22.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

69,2km

Lake surface here

8,02km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 297km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

656mm/an

Mean T°

6,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Max snow

24%

Mean runoff

160mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 291m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

22,1%

Pesticides

6,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN VI · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 2

Rodopi - Zapadni

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

2 727 km²

Zapadni Rodopi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 334 km²

Dikchan

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

339 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN