Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Dos Hermanas

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 192

Observations

45 276

Area

160,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dos Hermanas : 29 espèces reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 192 distinct species · 45 276 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

45 276 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 409
18 409–18 408
12 221–18 408
12 221–12 220
< 12 221

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,7°C

Annual rain

630mm

Warmest m°

34,3°C

Coldest m°

5,7°C

Elevation: 26 m on average (min 2 m, max 78 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,7°C
Annual rain
630mm
Warmest month
34,3°C
Coldest month
5,7°C
Mean alt.
26m
Min
2m
Max
78m
Std. dev.
19m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

18,5g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

32,7%

Silt

36,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Sevilla

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
27,8g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
37,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
37,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.6%
Crops43.2%
Built-up3.8%
Bare soil4.5%
Other (grassland, water…)42.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,7km

Lake surface here

0,04km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

50 968km²

Discharge in basins

6,9m³/s

Mean precip.

611mm/an

Mean T°

17,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,52

Mean runoff

121mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

79m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

15,0nW

Built-up

375,7%

Pesticides

36,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Bajo Guadalquivir

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

48 km²

Brazo del Este

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

17 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN