Ontologia

District · PAN

Donoso

Panama

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

2 151

Observations

11 049

Area

1 708,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Donoso : 33 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 4.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.043
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 151 distinct species · 11 049 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 049 obs · 40 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 506
853–2 505
158–852
35–157
< 35

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,0°C

Annual rain

4 191mm

Warmest m°

27,5°C

Coldest m°

23,0°C

Elevation: 106 m on average (min -120 m, max 1 079 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
4 191mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
23,0°C
Mean alt.
106m
Min
-120m
Max
1 079m
Std. dev.
97m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

44,6g/kg

Clay

36,2%

Sand

34,6%

Silt

29,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
53,2g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
29,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
42,8g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
29,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
37,8g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
28,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest83.9%
Crops2.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)13.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 27 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

269,6km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 204km²

Discharge in basins

20,5m³/s

Mean precip.

3 408mm/an

Mean T°

26,2°C

Moisture idx

0,56

Mean runoff

1 005mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

147m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)

15 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

2,2%

Pesticides

17,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN II · 3IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Donoso

IUCN VI

Multiple Use Areas · 2009

1 961 km²

Santa Fe

IUCN II

National Park · 2001

782 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations5