Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Donges

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 348

Observations

60 635

Area

54,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Donges : 26 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
71
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 348 distinct species · 60 635 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

60 635 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 33 997
33 997–33 996
6 795–33 996
3 511–6 794
< 3 511

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,3°C

Annual rain

793mm

Warmest m°

22,8°C

Coldest m°

3,4°C

Elevation: 4 m on average (min -1 m, max 11 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
793mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
4m
Min
-1m
Max
11m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

54,6g/kg

Clay

20,8%

Sand

33,2%

Silt

46,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Loire-Atlantique

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
78,4g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
46,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
50,5g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
46,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
34,9g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
45,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.3%
Crops37.1%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)44.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 5 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,2km

Lake surface here

3,70km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 138km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

814mm/an

Mean T°

11,7°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

527mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

16m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

5,5nW

Built-up

266,5%

Pesticides

43,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 3IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 4

Brière

IUCN V

Regional Nature Park · 1970

566 km²

Estuaire de la Loire

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

218 km²

Grande Briere

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1995

174 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.