Ontologia

Commune · MAR

Demnate

Morocco

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(64 %)

Species observed

1 093

Observations

10 026

Area

2 311,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Demnate : 34 espèces reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 093 distinct species · 10 026 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 026 obs · 57 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 467
633–2 466
18–632
8–17
< 8

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,6°C

Annual rain

669mm

Warmest m°

29,7°C

Coldest m°

-0,4°C

Elevation: 1 594 m on average (min 664 m, max 3 501 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,6°C
Annual rain
669mm
Warmest month
29,7°C
Coldest month
-0,4°C
Mean alt.
1 594m
Min
664m
Max
3 501m
Std. dev.
565m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(64 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

19,6g/kg

Clay

25,4%

Sand

38,4%

Silt

36,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Azilal

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
29,6g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
36,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
38,6%
Silt
36,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,4g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
35,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.7%
Crops11.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil8.3%
Other (grassland, water…)68.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

224,5km

Lake surface here

4,59km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 471km²

Discharge in basins

10,7m³/s

Mean precip.

511mm/an

Mean T°

12,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,63

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

120mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 813m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

7,9%

Pesticides

17,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Applicable · 7

Ighernan

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

1 326 km²

Sidi Meskour

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

58 km²

Sidi Meskour

IUCN Not Applicable

Biological and Ecological Interest Site · 1994

22 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations11