Arsi Mountains
IUCN IINational Park · 2011
11 618 km²
Commune · ETH
Degeluna Tijo
Ethiopia
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(74 %)
Species observed
254
Observations
1 272
Area
973,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Degeluna Tijo : 13 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
254 distinct species · 1 272 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,3°C
Annual rain
2 499mm
Warmest m°
19,0°C
Coldest m°
5,5°C
Elevation: 2 824 m on average (min 2 330 m, max 3 973 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
2 499mm
Warmest month
19,0°C
Coldest month
5,5°C
Mean alt.
2 824m
Min
2 330m
Max
3 973m
Std. dev.
415m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(74 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
35,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Arsi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
35,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
29,2g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
35,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
23,0g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
34,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.5%
Crops52.1%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)34.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
7
Max drainage
2 367km²
Discharge in basins
16,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 103mm/an
Mean T°
13,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,17
Mean runoff
237mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 809m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #14270sub-area552,7 km²overlap455.14 km²47%
- Basin #01100sub-area765,6 km²overlap300.69 km²31%
- Basin #15030sub-area268,4 km²overlap182.58 km²19%
- Bassin de Hululsub-area1 805,5 km²overlap25.89 km²3%
- Basin #14550sub-area48,3 km²overlap7.19 km²1%
- Basin #15230sub-area2,5 km²overlap1.89 km²0%
- Basin #15900sub-area249,8 km²overlap0.00 km²0%
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
82,8%
Pesticides
3,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN