Ontologia

Zone · ETH

Debub Gondar

Ethiopia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(48 %)

Species observed

736

Observations

12 793

Area

14 150km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Debub Gondar : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.056
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

736 distinct species · 12 793 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

12 793 obs · 142 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 852
80–1 851
17–79
5–16
< 5

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,3°C

Annual rain

1 378mm

Warmest m°

26,5°C

Coldest m°

10,7°C

Elevation: 2 170 m on average (min 1 274 m, max 3 965 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
1 378mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
10,7°C
Mean alt.
2 170m
Min
1 274m
Max
3 965m
Std. dev.
405m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(48 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

25,5g/kg

Clay

43,2%

Sand

23,8%

Silt

32,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
42,9%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,6g/kg
Clay
46,4%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
31,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.7%
Crops46.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.7%
Other (grassland, water…)40.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology43 basins · 4 lakes · 13 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

769,7km

Lake surface here

17,14km²

Basins crossed

43

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

37 017km²

Discharge in basins

1 467,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 162mm/an

Mean T°

18,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,31

Mean runoff

282mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 160m

Watersheds crossing here

34 more basins

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

36,0%

Pesticides

3,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations10