Ontologia

Commune · MAR

Debdou

Morocco

BSkArid, steppe, cold(95 %)

Species observed

306

Observations

584

Area

3 232,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Debdou : 17 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

306 distinct species · 584 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

584 obs · 40 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 163
50–162
9–49
6–8
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

345mm

Warmest m°

33,3°C

Coldest m°

1,2°C

Elevation: 1 232 m on average (min 631 m, max 1 626 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
345mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
1,2°C
Mean alt.
1 232m
Min
631m
Max
1 626m
Std. dev.
231m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(95 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

12,6g/kg

Clay

25,0%

Sand

43,4%

Silt

31,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jerada

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
32,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
11,4g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
9,8g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
31,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.0%
Crops4.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil44.3%
Other (grassland, water…)45.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology14 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,5km

Lake surface here

0,74km²

Basins crossed

14

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

29 971km²

Discharge in basins

26,9m³/s

Mean precip.

293mm/an

Mean T°

14,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Mean runoff

53mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 082m

Watersheds crossing here

5 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,2%

Pesticides

2,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Applicable · 9

Lalla Chafia II

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

344 km²

Lalla Chafia

IUCN Not Applicable

Biological and Ecological Interest Site · 1994

260 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4