Gunung Ciremai
IUCN IINational Park
148 km²
Commune · IDN
Darma
Indonesia
AmTropical, monsoon(95 %)
Species observed
165
Observations
1 158
Area
54,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Darma : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
165 distinct species · 1 158 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,9°C
Annual rain
3 114mm
Warmest m°
26,4°C
Coldest m°
17,3°C
Elevation: 866 m on average (min 433 m, max 1 843 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,9°C
Annual rain
3 114mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
17,3°C
Mean alt.
866m
Min
433m
Max
1 843m
Std. dev.
268m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(95 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
57,2g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
38,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Kuningan
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
73,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
38,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
38,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
48,6g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
38,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest58.5%
Crops6.9%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)32.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
13,7km
Lake surface here
3,39km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
925km²
Discharge in basins
3,5m³/s
Mean precip.
2 944mm/an
Mean T°
24,9°C
Moisture idx
0,46
Mean runoff
1 967mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
413m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
6hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
232,8%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN