Ontologia

District · SYR

Daraa

Syria

BShArid, steppe, hot(58 %)

Species observed

980

Observations

8 245

Area

1 697,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 57 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Daraa : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 147 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 40 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
63
Interactions affichées
147
Connectance
0.075
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

980 distinct species · 8 245 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 245 obs · 54 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 873
104–4 872
49–103
23–48
< 23

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,1°C

Annual rain

323mm

Warmest m°

32,4°C

Coldest m°

3,4°C

Elevation: 616 m on average (min 75 m, max 1 000 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,1°C
Annual rain
323mm
Warmest month
32,4°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
616m
Min
75m
Max
1 000m
Std. dev.
151m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(58 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

8,7g/kg

Clay

44,2%

Sand

12,5%

Silt

43,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
13,1%
Silt
44,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
8,0g/kg
Clay
43,2%
Sand
12,6%
Silt
44,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
5,6g/kg
Clay
46,5%
Sand
11,7%
Silt
41,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.2%
Crops66.0%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil9.0%
Other (grassland, water…)22.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 8 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

101,0km

Lake surface here

5,71km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 233km²

Discharge in basins

4,8m³/s

Mean precip.

285mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,79

Mean runoff

48mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

781m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (8, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

110,0%

Pesticides

4,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)