Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Cumbitara

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(70 %)

Species observed

167

Observations

401

Area

341,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cumbitara : 29 espèces reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

167 distinct species · 401 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

401 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 295
295–294
73–294
73–72
< 73

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,6°C

Annual rain

2 567mm

Warmest m°

24,1°C

Coldest m°

17,5°C

Elevation: 1 068 m on average (min 246 m, max 3 353 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,6°C
Annual rain
2 567mm
Warmest month
24,1°C
Coldest month
17,5°C
Mean alt.
1 068m
Min
246m
Max
3 353m
Std. dev.
666m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(70 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

61,8g/kg

Clay

33,5%

Sand

36,2%

Silt

30,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
75,6g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
61,0g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
48,9g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
29,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.9%
Crops1.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)37.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

101,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

15 215km²

Discharge in basins

75,4m³/s

Mean precip.

3 255mm/an

Mean T°

23,2°C

Moisture idx

0,44

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

2 834mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

745m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

9,2%

Pesticides

48,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)