Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Cumaribo

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(62 %)

Species observed

4 843

Observations

172 998

Area

65 158,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cumaribo : 21 espèces reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 843 distinct species · 172 998 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

172 998 obs · 38 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 79 834
11 342–79 833
824–11 341
312–823
< 312

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,4°C

Annual rain

3 009mm

Warmest m°

31,5°C

Coldest m°

21,8°C

Elevation: 132 m on average (min 66 m, max 321 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,4°C
Annual rain
3 009mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
21,8°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
66m
Max
321m
Std. dev.
32m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(62 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

22,0g/kg

Clay

24,3%

Sand

50,3%

Silt

25,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
25,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
50,5%
Silt
25,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
49,6%
Silt
25,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest62.0%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)37.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology129 basins · 50 lakes · 21 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5 394,0km

Lake surface here

54,78km²

Basins crossed

129

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

315 754km²

Discharge in basins

88 887,7m³/s

Mean precip.

2 784mm/an

Mean T°

27,2°C

Moisture idx

0,39

Mean runoff

1 791mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

142m

Watersheds crossing here

120 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)

9 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,2%

Pesticides

11,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN VI · 6IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Sipapo

IUCN VI

Forest Reserve (RF) · 1963

19 831 km²

El Tuparro

IUCN II

National Natural Park · 1980

5 548 km²

Amazonas

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2023

18 km²

Vichada

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2025

7 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN