Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Cumanda (Cab En Colonia Agricola

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(49 %)

Species observed

3 803

Observations

14 320

Area

821,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cumanda (Cab En Colonia Agricola : 27 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 803 distinct species · 14 320 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 320 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 919
4 619–8 918
42–4 618
20–41
< 20

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,8°C

Annual rain

4 262mm

Warmest m°

20,9°C

Coldest m°

11,7°C

Elevation: 1 859 m on average (min 840 m, max 3 881 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,8°C
Annual rain
4 262mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
11,7°C
Mean alt.
1 859m
Min
840m
Max
3 881m
Std. dev.
796m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(49 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

111,2g/kg

Clay

32,9%

Sand

35,2%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Palora

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
125,1g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
32,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
104,0g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
104,6g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
31,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest84.3%
Crops2.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)12.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

224,7km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 373km²

Discharge in basins

69,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 461mm/an

Mean T°

16,9°C

Moisture idx

0,33

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

2 069mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 962m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,2%

Pesticides

53,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN VI · 1

Sangay

IUCN II

National Park · 2004

4 860 km²

Candelaria

IUCN VI

Private Protected Area · 2022

27 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN