Ontologia

District · AZE

Culfa

Azerbaijan

BSkArid, steppe, cold(49 %)

Species observed

418

Observations

2 606

Area

1 040,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Culfa : 23 espèces reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.118
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

418 distinct species · 2 606 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 606 obs · 27 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 735
338–734
54–337
22–53
< 22

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,3°C

Annual rain

440mm

Warmest m°

30,1°C

Coldest m°

-6,9°C

Elevation: 1 364 m on average (min 694 m, max 3 048 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
440mm
Warmest month
30,1°C
Coldest month
-6,9°C
Mean alt.
1 364m
Min
694m
Max
3 048m
Std. dev.
478m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(49 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

20,1g/kg

Clay

30,0%

Sand

30,8%

Silt

39,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
39,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
39,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,8g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.8%
Crops18.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil12.6%
Other (grassland, water…)66.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

127,0km

Lake surface here

0,24km²

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

61 893km²

Discharge in basins

185,1m³/s

Mean precip.

359mm/an

Mean T°

10,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,66

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

107mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 392m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

14,0%

Pesticides

4,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1

Marakan

IUCN V

Protected Area · 1967

1 041 km²

Kiamaky

IUCN IV

Wildlife Refuge · 1975

943 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN