Ontologia

Town|Municipal · SRB

Čukarica

Serbia

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 076

Observations

6 696

Area

170,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Čukarica : 21 espèces reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.159
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 076 distinct species · 6 696 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 696 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 908
3 908–3 907
2 402–3 907
2 402–2 401
< 2 402

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,2°C

Annual rain

718mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

-2,7°C

Elevation: 149 m on average (min 71 m, max 286 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
718mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
-2,7°C
Mean alt.
149m
Min
71m
Max
286m
Std. dev.
61m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

25,2g/kg

Clay

37,8%

Sand

27,1%

Silt

35,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
41,5g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
19,5g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
26,5%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
14,5g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.3%
Crops29.1%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)36.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

36,2km

Lake surface here

0,21km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

87 197km²

Discharge in basins

1 241,6m³/s

Mean precip.

687mm/an

Mean T°

11,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,29

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

143m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

7,9nW

Built-up

281,9%

Pesticides

20,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1IUCN IV · 1

Ada Ciganlija

IUCN V

Landscape of Outstanding Qualities · 2023

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN