Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Cubalhão

Portugal

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

502

Observations

3 221

Area

11,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cubalhão : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

502 distinct species · 3 221 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 221 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 221
3 221–3 220
3 221–3 220
3 221–3 220
< 3 221

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,9°C

Annual rain

2 136mm

Warmest m°

23,3°C

Coldest m°

0,3°C

Elevation: 797 m on average (min 565 m, max 1 053 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,9°C
Annual rain
2 136mm
Warmest month
23,3°C
Coldest month
0,3°C
Mean alt.
797m
Min
565m
Max
1 053m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

56,9g/kg

Clay

16,6%

Sand

49,8%

Silt

33,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Melgaço

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
85,1g/kg
Clay
15,8%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
49,6g/kg
Clay
14,9%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
34,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
48,3%
Silt
32,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest25.8%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.5%
Other (grassland, water…)67.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,5km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

16 651km²

Discharge in basins

2,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 380mm/an

Mean T°

13,5°C

Moisture idx

0,34

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

1 074mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

335m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

20,0%

Pesticides

29,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)