Ontologia

Canton · CRI

Coto Brus

Costa Rica

AfTropical, rainforest(58 %)

Species observed

9 491

Observations

675 606

Area

942,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Coto Brus : 14 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

9 491 distinct species · 675 606 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

675 606 obs · 26 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 374 991
35 016–374 990
23 433–35 015
6 174–23 432
< 6 174

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,0°C

Annual rain

4 461mm

Warmest m°

23,9°C

Coldest m°

15,1°C

Elevation: 1 274 m on average (min 309 m, max 3 138 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,0°C
Annual rain
4 461mm
Warmest month
23,9°C
Coldest month
15,1°C
Mean alt.
1 274m
Min
309m
Max
3 138m
Std. dev.
553m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(58 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

47,4g/kg

Clay

35,0%

Sand

31,9%

Silt

33,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
61,5g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
33,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
43,9g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.1%
Crops31.6%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)13.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 29 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

291,7km

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 614km²

Discharge in basins

64,2m³/s

Mean precip.

3 095mm/an

Mean T°

20,3°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Mean runoff

2 108mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 169m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (29, ord ≥ 4)

17 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

45,3%

Pesticides

58,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN II · 4IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ia · 1

La Amistad

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1982

7 827 km²

La Amistad

IUCN II

National Park · 1988

2 165 km²

Turberas de Talamanca

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003

1 959 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations6